How to Get a Boat Hull Identification Number
Typically, a boat Hull Identification Number is issued by the vessel’s manufacturer or importer. However, if your vessel is home-built, then they can be issued by your respective State Registrars/DMVs.
What is a Boat Hull Identification number?
A Hull Identification Number (HIN) is a unique 12-digit code that is assigned to every boat manufactured or imported into the United States. The HIN is used to identify the boat’s manufacturer, model year, and serial number. It is similar to a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) for a car.
Why is a Boat Hull Identification number important?
The HIN is important for a number of reasons, including:
- Registration: All boats must be registered with the state in which they are operated. The HIN is required for registration purposes.
- Safety: The HIN can be used to track boat recalls and to identify boats that have been reported stolen.
- Insurance: Insurance companies use the HIN to identify boats and to set insurance rates.
- Resale value: The HIN is an important piece of information for potential buyers of used boats. It can be used to verify the boat’s history and to ensure that it is not a stolen boat.
In addition to these practical reasons, the HIN is also important for historical and archival purposes. It can be used to track the development of the boating industry and to identify individual boats that are of historical significance.
How can the Boat Hull Identification number be used?
- If a boat is stolen, the owner can report the HIN to the police and the Coast Guard. This will help law enforcement to identify and recover the stolen boat.
- If a manufacturer issues a recall on a boat, the HIN can be used to identify the affected boats and to notify the owners.
- When buying a used boat, it is important to check the HIN to make sure that the boat is not stolen and to verify the boat’s history.
- Insurance companies use the HIN to identify boats and to set insurance rates.
- The HIN is the only unique identifier for a boat. This means that it can be used to track down a boat if it is lost, stolen, or involved in an accident.
- The HIN can be used to determine a boat’s eligibility for recalls and safety bulletins. This is important because it helps to ensure that boat owners are aware of any potential safety issues with their boats.
- The HIN can be used to verify a boat’s ownership and registration. This is important for a variety of reasons, including insurance purposes and for transferring ownership of a boat.
- The HIN can be used to determine a boat’s model year and specifications. This information can be helpful for boat owners when making decisions about maintenance and repairs.
- The HIN can be used to research a boat’s history. This information can be helpful for potential buyers of used boats and for boat owners who are trying to learn more about their boats.
If your vessel measures at least five net tons and is wholly owned by a citizen of the United States, you can apply for Coast Guard documentation for your vessel. You can apply for Initial Vessel Documentation through this form here.
Should you wish to make your home-built vessel a documented vessel, ensure it meets the standards above and apply for a Hull Identification Number from your State Registrar as you go through the vessel documentation process.